OK Silver, here is a brief resumé:
The hanging (pendant) electric motor with its flexible shaft was originally developed for use by dentist and dental technicians. It is a descendant of a foot pedal machine with flexshaft, which was in vogue prior to that.
Because of the weight and drag and the tendency to exhibit backlash, the flexshaft was eventually replaced in dental surgeries by a continuous cord strung around pullies. However this was never sufficiently durable for laboratory work.
The result is that for many years the pendant motor was the motor of choice for dental technicians and adopted by its sister profession, in jewellery.
The breakthrough came with the advent of the micro motor, where the motor was in the hand piece, connected to a control box by a lightweight electrical lead. This at a stroke improved the balance and dispensed with the drag.
As things stand, the micro motors available from the usual suppliers to dentists and jewellers are much more expensive than the flexshafts, and have not been taken up by jewellers , at least in the UK, on the grounds of cost and also because UK jewellers are rather conservative in outlook.
Micro motors are now being sold at relatively low prices by little known companies in the Far East and I hope that they will prove to be sufficiently reliable to become the tool of choice. Dennis.
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